Currently,
insurers are allowed great flexibility in deciding whether to
renew policies. Since insurers are often collecting premiums
far in advance of expected payout, such decisions could become
a serious consumer protection problem. Most policies are guaranteed
renewable. For those that are not, it is technically and legally
possible to collect premiums, put them in reserve, and then
cancel all the policies in a state. The NAIC model act allows
policies to be conditionally renewable instead of guaranteed
renewable. Specifically, renewal can be declined by class, by
geographic area, or for other reasons except age or deterioration
of the insured's mental or physical health. The model act would
prohibit any policy from being optionally renewable, that is,
that an insurance company could cancel a policy arbitrarily.